pat

英 [pæt] 美[pæt]
  • adj. 恰好的;熟练的;合适的
  • adv. 恰好;熟记地
  • n. 轻拍;小块;轻拍声
  • vt. 轻拍
  • vi. 轻拍
  • n. (Pat)人名;(泰)巴

CET4TEM4考研CET6中低频词核心词汇

词态变化


复数: pats;第三人称单数: pats;过去式: patted;过去分词: patted;现在分词: patting;

助记提示


pat.............拍 他..................轻拍;抚摩
=> 拍得恰到好处,正好拍到合适的位置。
你比如说拍马屁,也有拍马屁拍得恰到好处之说。
2. 即:恰好击中、拍中目标、标记的位置。

中文词源


pat 轻拍,轻打,表扬

可能来自拟声词,模仿轻拍的声音。引申词义鼓励,表扬。

英文词源


pat (n.)
c. 1400, "a blow, stroke," perhaps originally imitative of the sound of patting. Meaning "light tap with hand" is from c. 1804. Sense of "that which is formed by patting" (as in pat of butter) is 1754, probably from the verb. Pat on the back in the figurative sense attested by 1804.
pat (adv.)
"aptly, suitably, at the right time," 1570s, perhaps from pat (adj.) in sense of "that which hits the mark," a special use from pat (n.) in sense of "a hitting" of the mark. The modern adjective is 1630s, from the adverb.
pat (v.)
1560s, "to hit, throw;" meaning "to tap or strike lightly" is from 1714; from pat (n.). Related: Patted; patting. The nursery rhyme phrase pat-a-cake is known from 1823. Alternative patty-cake (usually American English) is attested from 1794 (in "Mother Goose's Melody, or Sonnets for the Cradle," Worcester, Mass.).
Pat
as a fem. proper name, short for Patricia. As a masc. proper name, short for Patrick; hence a nickname for any Irishman.

双语例句


1. Pat was a tower of strength to our whole family.
帕特是我们全家人的主心骨。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Pat refused to give her any information about Sarah.
帕特拒绝向她提供任何关于萨拉的消息。

来自柯林斯例句

3. If you do something well, give yourself a pat on the back.
事情做得漂亮时,给自己一点表扬。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Pat and I resigned ourselves to yet another summer without a boat.
我和帕特在没有船的情况下勉强又凑合了一个夏天。

来自柯林斯例句

5. "Daniel," Pat said, her voice harsh with urgency. "Come out here immediately."
“丹尼尔,”帕特说道,她的嗓音因为急迫而有些沙哑,“马上出来。”

来自柯林斯例句